
PORTRAITS
SOME SOURCES OF INFORMATION
THE FRIENDS OF VOLTAIRE - I D’ALEMBERT: THE THINKER
II DIDEROT: THE TALKER
III GALIANI: THE WIT.
IV VAUVENARGUES: THE APHORIST
V D’HOLBACH: THE HOST
VI GRIMM: THE JOURNALIST
VII HELVÉTIUS: THE CONTRADICTION
VIII TURGOT: THE STATESMAN
In the lively salons of pre‑revolutionary France, a circle of thinkers gathered around Voltaire, each eager to dismantle ignorance and reshape society. Though Voltaire dominates history, his companions—philosophers, economists, playwrights, and salon hostesses—were equally vital in lighting the path toward the French Revolution. The first portrait focuses on Jean‑Baptiste Lerond d’Alembert, a newborn abandoned on the steps of Saint‑Jean in 1717 and rescued by a passing gendarme, who would later become Newton’s intellectual heir, the chief architect of the Encyclopédie’s celebrated preface, and a magnetic presence in Parisian intellectual life.
Drawing on letters, memoirs and contemporary essays, the narrative weaves scholarly insight with vivid anecdotes, revealing d’Alembert’s restless curiosity, his famous liaison with Mademoiselle de Lespinasse, and the occasional contradictions that made the Enlightenment both brilliant and human. Listeners are treated to the debates, humor, and personal struggles that animated the era, offering an intimate glimpse of the intellectual adventure that set the stage for revolutionary change.
Language
en
Duration
~6 hours (390K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by Chuck Greif and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images available at The Internet Archive)
Release date
Feb 21, 2018
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1868–1956
Best known for her lively books on Voltaire, she wrote with wit, clarity, and a strong feel for the world of ideas. Her famous line about defending free speech is often quoted, though it was her own summary of Voltaire’s attitude rather than a direct quotation from him.
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