
audiobook
TWENTY-TWO YEARS A SLAVE, - AND FORTY YEARS A FREEMAN; - EMBRACING A CORRESPONDENCE OF SEVERAL YEARS, WHILE PRESIDENT OF WILBERFORCE COLONY, LONDON, CANADA WEST, - BY AUSTIN STEWARD - 1856
PREFACE.
CHAPTER I. — SLAVE LIFE ON THE PLANTATION.
CHAPTER II. — AT THE GREAT HOUSE.
CHAPTER III. — HORSE-RACING AND ITS CONSEQUENCES.
CHAPTER IV. — JOURNEY TO OUR NEW HOME IN NEW YORK.
CHAPTER V. — INCIDENTS AT SODUS BAY.
CHAPTER VI. — REMOVAL FROM SODUS TO BATH.
CHAPTER VII. — DUELING.
CHAPTER VIII. — HORSE-RACING AND GENERAL TRAINING.
A former slave recounts the first half of his life under the harsh hand of bondage, detailing the day‑to‑day cruelties he endured and the small acts of learning that kept hope alive. He describes the moment of his emancipation, the struggle to build a livelihood in Rochester, and the bitter resistance he faced from white competitors who judged him solely by his color. The narrative is anchored by heartfelt letters from friends and officials who praised his moral character and urged him to share his story for the sake of justice.
In the second part, he turns to his work as president of the Wilberforce Colony in Canada West, where he strives to create a safe haven for other displaced people. His correspondence reveals a determined vision for community building, education, and self‑reliance, while also confronting lingering threats from former masters. The account offers a candid, human portrait of resilience and the ongoing fight for freedom, told by someone who has walked both the darkest and the most hopeful paths.
Full title
Twenty-Two Years a Slave, and Forty Years a Freeman Embracing a Correspondence of Several Years, While President of Wilberforce Colony, London, Canada West Embracing a Correspondence of Several Years, While President of Wilberforce Colony, London, Canada West
Language
en
Duration
~7 hours (457K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Etext produced by William A. Pifer-Foote and PG Distributed Proofreaders HTML file produced by David Widger
Release date
2004-02-01
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1794–1860
Born into slavery in Virginia and later free in New York, this early Black memoirist turned hard-won experience into a vivid account of survival, self-emancipation, and public action. His life story also opens a window onto Black entrepreneurship and abolitionist work in the years before the Civil War.
View all books
by Order of the Eastern Star. General Grand Chapter

by John Gibson Paton

by S. O. Susag

by Robert Lewis Dabney

by Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Jr. Joseph Smith

by Patrick MacGill

by Ralph Werther