
audiobook
by Erwin Rohde
Psyche
PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION
PRELIMINARY NOTE TO THE SEVENTH AND EIGHTH EDITIONS
TRANSLATOR’S NOTE
PART I CHAPTER I ΒELIEFS ABOUT THE SOUL AND CULT OF SOULS IN THE HOMERIC POEMS - I - § 1
§ 2
§ 3
§ 4
§ 5
This study explores how the ancient Greeks imagined the fate of the human soul after death, drawing on poetry, philosophy, and ritual practice to reveal a surprisingly cohesive belief system. By piecing together references from Homer, tragic playwrights, and early philosophers, the author shows that Greek religion, though never codified in sacred texts, expressed a consistent concern for the after‑life through observable ceremonies and personal piety.
The work moves through the major threads of the tradition: the chthonic deities of the underworld, heroic cults, the mystery rites of Eleusis, and the mystical teachings of the Orphic and Dionysian movements. It also traces how later thinkers—from the pre‑Socratic schools to the classical philosophers—re‑interpreted these ideas, and it examines how popular belief persisted alongside more formalized doctrines. Readers gain a clear picture of a culture that wove reverence for the dead into everyday life, offering a rich background for anyone curious about ancient concepts of immortality.
Language
en
Duration
~33 hours (1916K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Ed Brandon from material at the Internet Archive
Release date
2021-10-17
Rights
Public domain in the USA.
Subjects

1845–1898
A major 19th-century classical scholar, he is still remembered for bringing Greek ideas about the soul, religion, and the afterlife into sharp focus. He is also often noted for his close friendship and correspondence with Friedrich Nietzsche.
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