Preservation of Bull Semen at Sub-Zero Temperatures

audiobook

Preservation of Bull Semen at Sub-Zero Temperatures

by N. L. VanDemark, M. E. Friedman, W. C. Kinney, W. J. Miller, Carlos Rodriguez

EN·~1 hours·33 chapters

Chapters

33 total

Please refer to the Transcriber's Notes at the end of this document.

0:04

PRESERVATIONOF BULL SEMEN - AT SUB-ZERO TEMPERATURES

1:56

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

0:20

THE PRESERVATION OF BULL SEMEN AT SUB-ZERO TEMPERATURES

1:55

EARLY WORK ON FREEZING SEMEN

1:37

SELECTION OF SEMEN FOR FREEZING

3:11

Table 1.—Comparison of the Freezability of First and Second Ejaculates Taken a Few Minutes Apart From the Same Bull

2:26

Table 2.—Comparison of the Freezability of 20 Consecutive Ejaculates Collected Within a 4-Hour Period

1:18

Table 3.—Freezability of Sperm in Samples Taken From the Epididymides

2:08

EXTENDERS FOR FREEZING BULL SEMEN

1:55

Description

In the early 1950s a breakthrough in livestock breeding sparked a wave of scientific curiosity: frozen bull semen could still fertilize cows. This bulletin captures the excitement and careful experimentation that followed the first successful artificial insemination using cryopreserved sperm. It traces the work of a university research team as they refined the science behind sub‑zero storage.

Listeners will hear detailed accounts of early trials—comparing first and second ejaculates, testing extenders, and measuring how glycerol and cooling rates affect sperm viability. The narrative walks through the step‑by‑step protocol the authors settled on, from collection and dilution to equilibration, freezing, and thawing. It explains why each component matters, offering insights for modern dairy breeders and anyone fascinated by preservation chemistry.

While rooted in rigorous data, the text remains approachable, sprinkling historical anecdotes about the first frozen‑semen pregnancies and the collaborative spirit of mid‑century agronomy. It serves as both a snapshot of a pivotal moment in agricultural science and a practical guide for those interested in extending the life of precious genetic material. The audio experience makes the meticulous laboratory work feel tangible.

Collections

Browse all

Details

Language

en

Duration

~1 hours (67K characters)

Series

University of Illinois Agricultural Experiment Station, Bulletin 621

Publisher of text edition

Project Gutenberg

Credits

Produced by Bryan Ness, Harry Lamé and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.)

Release date

Aug 11, 2011

Rights

Public domain in the USA.

About the authors

N. L. VanDemark

N. L. VanDemark

A longtime Cornell animal scientist, this writer helped shape modern thinking on cattle reproduction and artificial insemination. His books blend practical research with a clear interest in how science can improve everyday work.

View all books
ME

M. E. Friedman

Best known as one of the coauthors of a classic scientific work on freezing and preserving bull semen, this writer is tied to an important moment in agricultural research. Very little biographical information appears to be readily available, which gives the work an archival, specialist feel.

View all books
WC

W. C. Kinney

Known from Project Gutenberg as a co-author of a specialized scientific work, this writer is associated with early research on preserving bull semen at sub-zero temperatures. Little biographical information appears to be readily available, which gives the work a distinctly archival feel.

View all books
W. J. Miller

W. J. Miller

Drawn to the drama and uncertainty of the early Christian church, this New Hampshire writer brings biblical history to life through fiction. His work blends faith, imagination, and a clear interest in first-century settings.

View all books
Carlos Rodriguez

Carlos Rodriguez

Drawing on nearly three decades in law enforcement, this writer brings a rare insider’s perspective to stories about crime, trauma, and the hidden damage they leave behind. His work is shaped by years spent investigating crimes against children and serving on a Missing and Exploited Children Task Force.

View all books

You may also like