
audiobook
§ I
§ II
§ III
§ IV
DOCUMENTO NÚM. 1
DOCUMENTO NÚM. 2
DOCUMENTO NÚM. 3
DOCUMENTO NÚM. 4
DOCUMENTO NÚM. 5
DOCUMENTO NÚM. 6
A fiery, first‑person defence unfolds against a torrent of accusations that the archbishop of Manila betrayed Spain during the 1898 surrender. The narrator recalls the moment the charge reached his ears, describing it as a crushing blow that seemed to shred his very flesh. He sets the scene amid the chaotic collapse of Spanish authority, where soldiers, civilians and clergy were left to navigate shifting loyalties.
The core of the narrative is a terse encounter with an American army chaplain named Mr. Mackeenon, who sought permission to minister to U.S. troops within the archbishop’s jurisdiction. The prelate’s request, tinged with a hint of future occupation, is met with cautious refusal, prompting a tense exchange that reveals the tangled web of military orders and ecclesiastical duty. Through this episode, the author sketches the bewildering overlap of civilian, religious and foreign military powers.
Beyond the brief episode, the work systematically addresses the rumors, citing testimony and official records to demonstrate that no secret negotiations took place. Listeners are invited to hear a nuanced, personal perspective on a controversial chapter of colonial history, where honor, duty, and misunderstanding collide.
Language
es
Duration
~2 hours (160K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by Adrian Mastronardi and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
Release date
2020-06-09
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1844–1927
A Dominican friar who rose from rural Asturias to become the last Spanish archbishop of Manila, he lived through the political and religious upheavals of the late 19th century. His career later continued in Spain, where he was named archbishop of Valencia.
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