
audiobook
by Alfred Stowell Jones, H. Alfred Roechling
NATURAL & ARTIFICIAL
The authors bring decades of engineering and sanitary experience to a clear, conversational guide on how communities handle sewage. Beginning with the basics of natural purification, they explain how soils, plants, and microbes work together to cleanse waste, often requiring only a single treatment step. They then contrast this with artificial systems, showing why modern plants must add extra stages to remove nitrates and pathogens, and how those stages affect cost and water volume.
Readers will travel through historic case studies such as the Wrexham farm and Aldershot camp, while learning the science behind soil permeability, capillary action, and aerobic organisms championed by Pasteur. Practical sections detail the design of intermittent‑contact beds, septic tanks, and automatic discharge equipment, all illustrated with tables and real‑world measurements. Whether you are a local council member, a sanitation professional, or simply curious about the engineering behind clean water, the book offers a thorough yet accessible snapshot of early 20th‑century sewage solutions.
Language
en
Duration
~3 hours (178K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by Chris Curnow, Carol Brown, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive)
Release date
2018-02-24
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1832–1920
A Victorian soldier, engineer, and writer, he brought firsthand experience and practical know-how to his books on sanitation and sewage treatment. His work reflects a time when modern public health systems were just beginning to take shape.
View all booksA sanitary engineer and technical writer of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, he wrote practical, closely argued books about sewer gas, drainage, and sewage treatment at a time when public health engineering was rapidly changing.
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