
audiobook
by George W. (George Williams) Peckham, E. G. (Elizabeth Gifford) Peckham
WASPS
NOTE
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Introduction
Chapter I
Chapter II
Chapter III
Chapter IV
Chapter V
Chapter VI
In this illustrated study the authors turn an eye toward the hidden world of wasps, from bustling colonies of social species to the lone architects of solitary nests. The narrative follows hunters like Ammophila, which drags a caterpillar to a burrow and even uses a pebble‑hammer to seal the chamber. Readers are guided through the construction of paper combs, mud tubes, and underground cells, learning how each structure reflects a species’ survival strategy. Vivid sketches capture the delicate balance between predator and prey, showing a spider suspended on a bean plant and a grasshopper carried by a determined Sphex.
Beyond the mechanics, the book highlights the personalities that emerge when insects work alone, offering quirks that feel almost human. Comparisons with social wasps show how cooperation and competition shape behavior, while anecdotes about tool‑use and nest inspection invite wonder. The scientific description is paired with a storyteller’s eye, making instinctual patterns accessible to any curious listener. Readers will feel as if they are walking the same garden paths the researchers surveyed, hearing the quiet drama of each wasp’s daily quest.
Language
en
Duration
~6 hours (357K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by Govanni Fini,Greg Bergquist and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
Release date
2014-12-01
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1845–1914
A Civil War veteran, educator, and self-taught naturalist, this American writer helped pioneer the study of animal behavior through lively, close observation. Working closely with his wife, Elizabeth G. Peckham, he became especially known for influential studies of jumping spiders and wasps.
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b. 1854
A pioneering naturalist and science writer, she helped open new ground in the study of animal behavior, especially jumping spiders and wasps. Her work, often done with her husband George W. Peckham, brought careful observation and lively curiosity to the natural world.
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