
THE - AUTOBIOGRAPHY - OF AN - EX-COLORED MAN
PREFACE TO THE ORIGINAL EDITION OF 1912
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A quietly intense memoir unfolds through the eyes of a boy born in the rural South just after the Civil War, whose mixed heritage forces him to navigate two worlds from his earliest days. He recalls the modest home, the garden’s endless borders, and the harsh lessons of a wash‑tub routine that linger like the scent of strong soap. Those childhood moments become the backdrop for a growing awareness of the racial divide that both separates and defines him.
When he leaves his small town for the bustling streets of a northern city, he discovers a community where light skin can open doors and dark skin can shut them. The narrative follows his internal struggle as he balances ambition, love, and the ever‑present tension between being seen as “colored” or as white. Through honest, unflinching observation, the work offers a rare, balanced glimpse of the racial attitudes of early twentieth‑century America without resorting to melodrama.
Language
en
Duration
~4 hours (280K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Release date
2004-02-01
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1871–1938
A leading voice of the Harlem Renaissance, this writer, songwriter, diplomat, and civil rights leader helped shape American culture far beyond the page. He is especially remembered for the lyrics to "Lift Every Voice and Sing" and for books that brought wit, depth, and moral force to questions of race and identity.
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