
audiobook
by William Torrey Harris, A. S. (Andrew Sloan) Draper, H. S. (Horace Sumner) Tarbell
REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE OF FIFTEEN BY W. T. HARRIS, LL. D., A. S. DRAPER, LL. D., AND H. S. TARBELL READ AT THE CLEVELAND MEETING OF THE DEPARTMENT OF SUPERINTENDENCE, FEBRUARY 19-21, 1895, WITH THE DEBATE
1. Logical order of topics and branches.
2. Symmetrical whole of studies in the world of human learning.
3. Psychological symmetry—the whole mind.
4. Correlation of pupil’s course of study with the world in which he lives—his spiritual and natural environment.
A fascinating snapshot of late‑19th‑century educational reform, this report records the deliberations of a fifteen‑member committee convened in Cleveland in 1895. The authors lay out a bold vision for elementary schooling that balances logical sequencing of subjects with a broader aim: to mirror the full spectrum of human knowledge while nurturing the child’s natural development.
The committee’s ideas unfold around four core principles. First, they argue for a curriculum that progresses step by step, each new topic building on the last. Next, they stress the need for a symmetrical representation of all major fields of learning, avoiding both gaps and redundancies. Psychological balance follows, urging educators to cultivate every mental faculty without over‑emphasizing any single one. Finally, they tie schooling directly to the child’s social and economic world, insisting that education should prepare pupils for meaningful participation in their community and future vocations.
Interwoven with thoughtful dissent and lively debate, the document offers a window into the challenges of shaping a practical, humane education system—ideas that still echo in today’s classrooms.
Full title
Report of the Committee of Fifteen Read at the Cleveland Meeting of the Department of Superintendence, February 19-21, 1884, with the Debate Read at the Cleveland Meeting of the Department of Superintendence, February 19-21, 1884, with the Debate
Language
en
Duration
~4 hours (279K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by Charlene Taylor, Wayne Hammond and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
Release date
2016-06-10
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1835–1909
A leading voice in American education in the late 19th century, he helped shape public schooling at both the city and national level. He is especially remembered for supporting one of the first permanent public kindergartens in the United States and for bringing philosophy into debates about how children learn.
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1848–1913
A forceful voice in American public education, this New York lawyer turned educator helped reshape state school systems at the turn of the twentieth century. He led the University of Illinois and later became the first Commissioner of Education for New York State.
View all books1838–1904
Best known as a 19th-century American educator and textbook writer, he helped shape classroom reading, language, and geography materials for schoolchildren. His books were practical, teacher-friendly, and widely preserved in major digital libraries.
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