
THE METAPHYSICAL ELEMENTS OF ETHICS - By Immanuel Kant - 1780 - Translated by Thomas Kingsmill Abbott
PREFACE
INTRODUCTION TO THE METAPHYSICAL ELEMENTS OF ETHICS
I. Exposition of the Conception of Ethics
II. Exposition of the Notion of an End which is also a Duty
REMARK
III. Of the Reason for conceiving an End which is also a Duty
IV. What are the Ends which are also Duties?
V. Explanation of these two Notions
A. OUR OWN PERFECTION
This treatise opens a careful investigation into whether moral philosophy can claim the status of a true science. It asks if the concept of duty can be purified from personal feeling and grounded instead in the same kind of rational structure that underpins legal theory. By proposing a test in which a maxim must be conceivable as a universal law, the author shows how reason—not sentiment—should guide our actions.
The work then draws a sharp line between merely institutional obligations and the deeper demands of ethics, insisting that pure rational principles are essential for genuine certainty. It critiques the common practice of teaching morality through emotion alone, arguing that such an approach leaves duty on shaky ground. Listeners will come away with a fresh appreciation of why a metaphysical foundation is seen as indispensable for a disciplined, systematic view of moral duty.
Language
en
Duration
~1 hours (75K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Etext produced by Matthew Stapleton. HTML file produced by David Widger
Release date
2004-05-01
Rights
Public domain in the USA.
Subjects

1724–1804
A central figure of the Enlightenment, he reshaped philosophy by asking what the human mind can truly know and how moral duty should guide action. His ideas about reason, freedom, and ethics still shape debates far beyond philosophy classrooms.
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by Immanuel Kant

by Immanuel Kant

by Immanuel Kant

by Immanuel Kant

by Immanuel Kant

by Immanuel Kant

by Immanuel Kant