
THE LESSER BOURGEOISIE(The Middle Classes)
By Honore De Balzac
THE LESSER BOURGEOISIE - (The Middle Classes)
PART I. THE LESSER BOURGEOIS OF PARIS
CHAPTER I. DEPARTING PARIS
CHAPTER II. THE HISTORY OF A TYRANNY
CHAPTER III. COLLEVILLE
CHAPTER IV. THE CIRCLE OF MONSIEUR AND MADAME THUILLIER
CHAPTER V. A PRINCIPAL PERSONAGE
CHAPTER VI. A KEYNOTE
In the bustling streets of early‑19th‑century Paris, a keen observer sketches the lives of the city's lesser bourgeoisie—those who hover between the world of aristocratic ambition and modest trade. Through the eyes of a narrator who blends irony with empathy, the novel reveals a social circle where appearances mask hidden desires and petty rivalries. Balzac’s prose captures the cramped passages, the fading façades of old Paris, and the restless energy that propels his characters forward.
At the heart of the story sit the Thullier family, whose genteel pretensions clash with the raw pragmatism of a shrewd banker, a cunning match‑maker, and a spirited young woman named Brigitte. Their intertwined pursuits of love, status, and financial security expose the hypocrisies and fleeting loyalties of the middle class. As alliances shift and ambitions collide, the reader is drawn into a vivid portrait of a society striving for respectability while navigating the moral compromises that come with it.
Language
en
Duration
~16 hours (973K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by John Bickers, Dagny, and Bonnie Sala, and David Widger
Release date
2004-12-09
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1799–1850
A giant of French fiction, this restless, ambitious storyteller built a whole literary world in La Comédie humaine, capturing the dreams, vanities, and struggles of 19th-century society. His novels still feel lively because they care so much about money, power, love, and the ways people reinvent themselves.
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