
By John Lydgate
THE DISGUISING AT HERTFORD
GLOSSARY, STAGE DIRECTIONS, NOTES
Set during a medieval Christmas feast at Hertford Castle, the play opens with a troupe of rag‑clad townsfolk petitioning the king about the woes of their marriages. Their complaints are delivered in lively verse, mixing bawdy humor with sincere lament as they describe relentless wives and the hardships of rural life. The atmosphere is both festive and sharp‑tongued, offering a glimpse of how ordinary people might have used performance to vent grievances before a royal audience.
The central figures include Obbe, a weary husband returning from the fields, his caustic wife Beautryce Bittersweete, and Robin the clever reeve who navigates the household’s chaos with wry commentary. Their exchanges sparkle with wordplay and vivid descriptions of daily toil, revealing a surprisingly modern sense of marital satire. Listeners will hear a rare example of early 15th‑century verse drama, complete with rhythmic dialogue and the lively spirit of a courtly masquerade.
Language
en
Duration
~18 minutes (17K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by: An Anonymous Volunteer and David Widger
Release date
Oct 1, 2001
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

A Benedictine monk from Suffolk became one of the most prolific English poets of the 15th century, producing a vast body of moral, devotional, and historical verse. Writing in the generation after Chaucer, he helped carry Middle English poetry forward for new readers and patrons.
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