
audiobook
by Herbert Eugene Bolton, Thomas Maitland Marshall
THE COLONIZATION OF NORTH AMERICA - 1492-1783 - BY - HERBERT EUGENE BOLTON, Ph.D. - PROFESSOR OF AMERICAN HISTORY IN THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA - AND - THOMAS MAITLAND MARSHALL, Ph.D. - PROFESSOR OF HISTORY IN WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY - THE MACMILLAN COMPANY - 1920
THE COLONIZATION OF NORTH AMERICA
THE FOUNDING OF THE COLONIES - CHAPTER I - THE BACKGROUND AND THE DISCOVERY
EXPANSION AND INTERNATIONAL CONFLICT
CHAPTER XXI - THE RUSSIAN ADVANCE: THE OCCUPATION OF ALTA CALIFORNIA AND LOUISIANA BY SPAIN (1763-1783) - READJUSTMENT IN SPANISH NORTH AMERICA
This work offers a sweeping look at how European powers first settled the North American continent from the arrival of Columbus to the eve of American independence. Rather than focusing solely on the thirteen English colonies, it weaves together the stories of Dutch, Swedish, French, Spanish and English ventures across regions that would become Canada, the Caribbean, the Gulf, and the interior lands. By placing each settlement within its broader European context, the authors show how the continent’s early map was shaped by competing ambitions, trade routes, and cultural exchanges.
Readers will travel from the early Dutch outposts on the Hudson River to the French fur‑trading networks that stretched from the Mississippi to the Rocky Mountains, and explore Spain’s extensive footholds from Florida to the Southwest. The narrative highlights the tangled web of alliances and conflicts that linked distant empires, illuminating why battles often unfolded far from the well‑known Canadian border. With clear prose and a continental perspective, the book invites anyone curious about the full tapestry of North America’s colonial beginnings.
Language
en
Duration
~22 hours (1292K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Marc D'Hooghe
Release date
Jul 4, 2011
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1870–1953
A pioneering historian of the American West, he helped reshape the way people understood the past by showing how the histories of the United States, Mexico, and Spanish America were deeply connected. His work opened up the study of the Spanish borderlands for generations of readers and scholars.
View all books1876–1936
A historian of the American Southwest and early U.S. expansion, he wrote closely researched studies on Texas diplomacy, frontier boundaries, and the Louisiana Purchase. His work helped document how borders and politics shaped the nineteenth-century West.
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