
audiobook
by Herbert Eugene Bolton, Thomas Maitland Marshall
THE COLONIZATION OF NORTH AMERICA - 1492-1783 - BY - HERBERT EUGENE BOLTON, Ph.D. - PROFESSOR OF AMERICAN HISTORY IN THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA - AND - THOMAS MAITLAND MARSHALL, Ph.D. - PROFESSOR OF HISTORY IN WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY - THE MACMILLAN COMPANY - 1920
THE COLONIZATION OF NORTH AMERICA
THE FOUNDING OF THE COLONIES - CHAPTER I - THE BACKGROUND AND THE DISCOVERY
EXPANSION AND INTERNATIONAL CONFLICT
CHAPTER XXI - THE RUSSIAN ADVANCE: THE OCCUPATION OF ALTA CALIFORNIA AND LOUISIANA BY SPAIN (1763-1783) - READJUSTMENT IN SPANISH NORTH AMERICA
This work offers a sweeping look at how European powers first settled the North American continent from the arrival of Columbus to the eve of American independence. Rather than focusing solely on the thirteen English colonies, it weaves together the stories of Dutch, Swedish, French, Spanish and English ventures across regions that would become Canada, the Caribbean, the Gulf, and the interior lands. By placing each settlement within its broader European context, the authors show how the continent’s early map was shaped by competing ambitions, trade routes, and cultural exchanges.
Readers will travel from the early Dutch outposts on the Hudson River to the French fur‑trading networks that stretched from the Mississippi to the Rocky Mountains, and explore Spain’s extensive footholds from Florida to the Southwest. The narrative highlights the tangled web of alliances and conflicts that linked distant empires, illuminating why battles often unfolded far from the well‑known Canadian border. With clear prose and a continental perspective, the book invites anyone curious about the full tapestry of North America’s colonial beginnings.
Language
en
Duration
~22 hours (1292K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Marc D'Hooghe
Release date
2011-07-04
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1870–1953
A pioneering historian of the American borderlands, he helped reshape how readers understand the histories of Spain, Mexico, and the United States as deeply connected. His work opened a wider, more continental view of the Americas that still influences scholarship today.
View all books1876–1936
A historian of the American Southwest and early North America, he wrote clear, research-driven works on borders, colonization, and regional history. His books range from Texas diplomacy and the Louisiana Purchase to Colorado’s early records and university life.
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