
THE BALKAN WARS
JACOB GOULD SCHURMAN - THIRD EDITION
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION
JACOB GOULD SCHURMAN.
INTRODUCTION
J. G. S.
J. G. S.
I. TURKEY AND THE BALKAN STATES
II. THE WAR BETWEEN THE ALLIES
In this meticulously researched volume the author reconstructs the tumultuous Balkan Wars of 1912‑1913, a conflict that reshaped southeastern Europe and foreshadowed the larger clash that would soon engulf the continent. Drawing on diplomatic papers, battlefield reports, and contemporary commentary, the narrative follows the rapid disintegration of Ottoman control as Greece, Serbia, Montenegro and Bulgaria surged forward. Readers are introduced to the political calculations that drove the war, from Austria‑Hungary’s alarm at Serbian nationalist aspirations to Russia’s eager support for its Slavic allies.
The book emphasizes the rivalry between Russia and Austria‑Hungary, showing how each power tried to shape the post‑war settlement to its advantage. It details Russia’s diplomatic victories, the uneasy alliance with the Balkan states, and the surprising loss of influence over Bulgaria, while Austro‑Hungary grapples with a shrinking Ottoman presence and its own territorial ambitions. By the close of the first act, the reader can sense the simmering tensions that would soon spill into the wider European conflagration.
Full title
The Balkan Wars: 1912-1913 Third Edition Third Edition
Language
en
Duration
~2 hours (150K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Release date
Mar 1, 2004
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1854–1942
Best known for leading Cornell University through a period of major growth, he also moved easily onto the world stage as a U.S. diplomat. His life joined scholarship, university leadership, and public service in a way that feels both ambitious and distinctly of its era.
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