Researches on Cellulose, 1895-1900

audiobook

Researches on Cellulose, 1895-1900

by C. F. (Charles Frederick) Cross, E. J. (Edward John) Bevan

EN·~5 hours·15 chapters

Chapters

15 total

RESEARCHES ON CELLULOSE - 1895-1900 - BY - CROSS & BEVAN - (C. F. CROSS AND E. J. BEVAN) - SECOND EDITION

0:26

PREFACE TO SECOND EDITION

0:28

PREFACE

3:51

CELLULOSE

0:00

INTRODUCTION

23:07

SECTION I. GENERAL CHEMISTRY OF THE TYPICAL COTTON CELLULOSE

25:27

SECTION II. SYNTHETICAL DERIVATIVES—SULPHOCARBONATES AND ESTERS

1:17:48

SECTION III. DECOMPOSITIONS OF CELLULOSE SUCH AS THROW LIGHT ON THE PROBLEM OF ITS CONSTITUTION - UEBER CELLULOSE. - G. Bumcke und R. Wolffenstein (Berl. Ber., 1899, 2493).

49:50

SECTION IV. CELLULOSE GROUP, INCLUDING HEMICELLULOSES AND TISSUE CONSTITUENTS OF FUNGI - VERSUCHE ZUR BESTIMMUNG DES GEHALTS EINIGER PFLANZEN UND PFLANZENTEILE AN ZELLWANDBESTANDTEILEN AN HEMICELLULOSEN UND AN CELLULOSE. - A. Kleiber (Landw. Vers.-Stat., 1900, 54, 161). - ON THE DETERMINATION OF CELL-WALL CONSTITUENTS, HEMICELLULOSES AND CELLULOSE IN PLANTS AND PLANT TISSUES.

30:06

SECTION V. FURFUROIDS, i.e. PENTOSANES AND FURFURAL-YIELDING CONSTITUENTS GENERALLY - (1) Reactions of the Carbohydrates with Hydrogen Peroxide. - C. F. Cross, E. J. Bevan, and Claud Smith (J. Chem. Soc., 1898, 463). - (2) Action of Hydrogen Peroxide on Carbohydrates in the Presence of Ferrous Salts. - R. S. Morrell and J. M. Crofts (J. Chem. Soc., 1899, 786). - (3) Oxidation of Furfuraldehyde by Hydrogen Peroxide. - C. F. Cross, E. J. Bevan, and T. Heiberg (J. Ch. Soc., 1899, 747). - (4) EINWIRKUNG VON WASSERSTOFFHYPEROXID AUF UNGESÄTTIGTE KOHLENWASSERSTOFFE. - C. F. Cross, E. J. Bevan, and T. Heiberg (Berl. Ber., 1900, 2015). - ACTION OF HYDROGEN PEROXIDE ON UNSATURATED HYDROCARBONS.

18:30

Description

This volume serves as a concise supplement to an earlier 1895 treatise on cellulose, gathering the flood of papers published between 1895 and 1900. It presents a streamlined overview of the most significant findings, offering brief summaries that capture each author’s main conclusions without extensive commentary. Listeners will hear how the authors organize this disparate material by linking it back to the original framework they established.

The authors highlight the persistent confusion surrounding the term “cellulose,” especially its differing usage in German and English scientific circles. They examine how chemists, agricultural scientists, and physiologists each approach the substance from their own angles, often overlooking one another’s insights. By classifying the myriad investigations, the book reveals a surprisingly empirical foundation that still leaves room for systematic refinement.

Beyond the chemistry, the work underscores the growing industrial importance of cellulose, starch and sugar, urging a new generation of chemists to consider careers in this expanding field. It paints a picture of a vibrant, evolving industry and points listeners toward the opportunities that were just beginning to emerge at the turn of the century.

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Details

Language

en

Duration

~5 hours (313K characters)

Publisher of text edition

Project Gutenberg

Credits

Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Josephine Paolucci and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net. (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/Million Book Project).

Release date

2007-09-16

Rights

Public domain in the USA.

Subjects

About the authors

CF

C. F. (Charles Frederick) Cross

1855–1935

Best known as a British chemist rather than a literary figure, he helped shape modern cellulose chemistry and is especially associated with the development of viscose. His work connected laboratory research with practical industry, leaving a mark on paper, textiles, and materials science.

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E. J. (Edward John) Bevan

E. J. (Edward John) Bevan

1856–1921

A pioneering English chemist, he helped unlock new industrial uses for cellulose and became closely linked with the early development of viscose, the material behind rayon and cellophane. His books on papermaking and cellulose turned specialist research into practical knowledge for industry.

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