
THE LOTHIAN PRIZE ESSAY FOR 1920 (UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD) - KNIGHTS OF MALTA - CHAPTER I - SETTLEMENT AT MALTA 1523-1565.
CHAPTER II - THE SIEGE OF MALTA
CHAPTER III - THE CONSTITUTION OF THE ORDER OF ST. JOHN
CHAPTER IV - THE DECLINE
CHAPTER V - THE FALL
APPENDIX I - SOVEREIGNTY OF THE ORDER
APPENDIX II - CONNECTION BETWEEN KNIGHTS OF MALTA AND THE MODERN ORDER OF ST. JOHN
BOOKS CONSULTED - PRIMARY AUTHORITIES
SECONDARY AUTHORITIES
NOTE ON THE AUTHORITIES
The story opens with a desperate fleet of fifty ships leaving Rhodes in 1523, carrying the battered remnants of the Order of St. John and thousands of loyal Rhodians. Stripped of their island home and reduced to poverty, the Knights set out to find a new base from which they could continue their fight against the Ottoman Empire. Their journey takes them across the Mediterranean, first to Messina and then to Baiae, while the Order scrambles to secure a protector in the newly elected Pope Clement VII.
Back in Europe, Grand Master Villiers de L’Isle Adam faces a tangled web of political rivalries. The rivalry between France and Spain seeps into the Order, threatening its unity, and the Reformation adds another layer of uncertainty. Amid these pressures, the Knights negotiate with Emperor Charles V for a new home, eventually being offered Malta—along with the burdensome island of Tripoli—marking the beginning of a fragile but pivotal settlement that will shape their future.
Language
en
Duration
~1 hours (90K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Release date
2004-04-01
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1895–1981
A concise early-20th-century historian, best known for a brisk account of the Knights of Malta and their long rule on the island. His surviving public record is slim, but his work remains in circulation through major digital libraries.
View all books
by United States. Department of Defense

by Order of the Eastern Star. General Grand Chapter

by Robert Lewis Dabney

by Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Jr. Joseph Smith

by John Jewel

by Aurora Mardiganian

by Richard Ligon

by Dan Breen