
KULTURA és TUDOMÁNY
Bevezetés.
Az ember, mint értelmi lény.
A lelki élet autonómiája.
Ignoramus!
Az ember, mint az állatország tagja.
Ember és majom.
Származástan.
Csökevényes szervek, mint az ember állati származásának bizonyítékai.
Fejlődéstani bizonyítékok.
This compact work revisits Thomas Huxley’s landmark essay on humanity’s position within the natural world, first brought to a Hungarian readership over a century ago. It follows Huxley’s bold effort to frame the question of human origins and our relationship to other animals in the wake of Darwin’s evolutionary theory, while also highlighting the lively debate that followed among contemporary thinkers. The introduction sets the stage with vivid illustrations and a clear, accessible language that invites listeners to trace the early scientific attempts to locate man in the grand tapestry of life.
Beyond the historical context, the book delves into the philosophical tension between seeing humans as a distinct, moral beings and interpreting them as another step in a biological continuum. It examines how early 20th‑century scholars grappled with concepts of intellect, consciousness, and free will, questioning whether our mental life is merely a mechanistic by‑product or something uniquely autonomous. Listeners are offered a thoughtful glimpse into the enduring quest to understand what truly sets us apart—or binds us—to the rest of nature.
Language
hu
Duration
~3 hours (183K characters)
Series
Kultura és tudomány ; 15.
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Original publisher
Budapest: Franklin-Társulat, 1915.
Credits
Albert László from page images generously made available by the Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences
Release date
2024-02-01
Rights
Public domain in the USA.
Subjects

1863–1937
A Hungarian anatomist and histologist, he became known for careful work on the nervous system at a time when modern brain science was taking shape. His name is especially linked to early research on neuroanatomy and the structure of nerve cells.
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