
Transcriber's Note
PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION
CONTENTS
CHAPTER I ORGANIC BEHAVIOUR - I.—Behaviour in General
CHAPTER II CONSCIOUSNESS
CHAPTER III INSTINCTIVE BEHAVIOUR
CHAPTER IV INTELLIGENT BEHAVIOUR
CHAPTER VI THE FEELINGS AND EMOTIONS
CHAPTER VII THE EVOLUTION OF ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR
INDEX
In this thoughtful survey the author takes a broad view of “behaviour,” stretching the term from human customs to the movements of atoms, glaciers and even plants. By laying out a clear framework—identifying the creature, its circumstances, the trigger and the adequacy of the response—the book invites listeners to see animal actions as a spectrum that ranges from instinctual reflexes to sophisticated problem‑solving. Early chapters compare the play, courtship and problem‑solving of birds and mammals with the seemingly automatic patterns of cells and simple organisms, highlighting how even the tiniest living units respond to their environment.
The narrative balances scientific rigor with vivid illustration, offering concrete examples that bring abstract concepts to life. Readers will discover how everyday observations, like a flock’s coordinated flight or a predator’s hunt, reveal underlying principles that link biology to physics and chemistry. Whether you’re a curious newcomer or a seasoned naturalist, the work opens a window onto the rich, layered world of animal conduct.
Language
en
Duration
~12 hours (702K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by Henry Flower and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/Canadian Libraries)
Release date
2017-03-31
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1852–1936
A pioneer of animal psychology, he helped shift the study of behavior toward careful observation and away from easy human-like assumptions. He is still widely remembered for Morgan’s Canon and for his work on emergent evolution.
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