
audiobook
E-text prepared by Steven Giacomelli, David Garcia,
A DESCRIPTION OF THE BAR-AND-FRAME-HIVE, - INVENTED BY W. AUGUSTUS MUNN, ESQ. - WITH AN ABSTRACT OF WILDMAN'S COMPLETE GUIDE FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF BEES THROUGHOUT THE YEAR.
ILLUSTRATIONS
PREFACE
EXPLANATION OF THE PLATE. - PLATE I, FIGURE 1.
A DESCRIPTION OF THE BAR-AND-FRAME-HIVE.
THE BAR-AND-FRAME-HIVE.
HIVES AND BEE-BOXES.
THE APIARY.
THE ENEMIES TO BEES, &c.
This pamphlet opens a window onto mid‑nineteenth‑century beekeeping, introducing the bar‑and‑frame hive that W. Augustus Munn invented to improve upon the cramped, fixed‑comb boxes of earlier apiaries. The author walks the reader through every component—rounded roof‑shaped lid, removable wooden frames, ventilated zinc inserts, and cleverly placed hinges—explaining how each element aids the bees’ health and the keeper’s ease of work. Detailed diagrams accompany the text, letting even a novice picture how the modular frames slide in and out for inspection and honey extraction.
Beyond the mechanical description, the work blends practical seasonal advice drawn from Wildman’s comprehensive guide. It outlines how to transport colonies to fresh pasturage, maintain temperature balance through winter, and keep the honey flow steady into summer. The approachable tone and clear illustrations make this a handy reference for anyone looking to adopt a more flexible, productive hive design without getting lost in arcane jargon.
Full title
A Description of the Bar-and-Frame-Hive With an Abstract of Wildman's Complete Guide for the Management of Bees Throughout the Year With an Abstract of Wildman's Complete Guide for the Management of Bees Throughout the Year
Language
en
Duration
~1 hours (78K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Release date
2006-09-18
Rights
Public domain in the USA.
Subjects
An early practical writer on beekeeping, remembered for describing the bar-and-frame hive and explaining how to manage bees through the year. His surviving work has the feel of a hands-on guide written for working beekeepers rather than casual readers.
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