Toivo Lyy

author

Toivo Lyy

1898–1976

A Finnish poet and translator, he helped bring world literature into Finnish while also publishing his own lyrical work. His writing is remembered for its literary polish and for a career that moved between poetry, editing, and translation.

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About the author

Born Otto Toivo Lyy in Joensuu on April 20, 1898, he was a Finnish poet and translator. Until 1930, he used the surname Mähönen, and he later became known simply as Toivo Lyy.

Lyy worked not only as a poet but also in literary and publishing circles. Sources describe him as an editor at Suomen Kuvalehti, as well as a publishing employee and later a company director. He was especially noted for his wide-ranging translation work, which included authors such as Omar Khayyam, Geoffrey Chaucer, Friedrich Schiller, and Zacharias Topelius.

He died in Naantali on July 27, 1976. Remembered as both a creative writer and a careful translator, he holds a place in Finnish literary history for connecting Finnish readers with major works from other languages.