
author
d. 1734
An English Independent minister and teacher, remembered for turning Westminster Catechism lectures into a widely read work of theology. His writing helped shape moderate Calvinist thought among Protestant Dissenters in the early 1700s.
Born in London around 1667, Thomas Ridgley trained for the ministry in Wiltshire and became a leading figure among English Protestant Dissenters. In 1695 he was chosen as assistant to the London minister Thomas Gouge, and later succeeded him, building a reputation as both a pastor and a careful theological teacher.
Ridgley is best known for his lectures on the Westminster Assembly’s Larger Catechism. Published in 1731 as A Body of Divinity, the work became an important textbook of moderate Calvinism and was widely valued for its clear, systematic approach to Christian doctrine.
He also served as a tutor, helping train future ministers at a time when Dissenters often had to build their own educational institutions outside the established church. Ridgley died on March 27, 1734, and was buried in Bunhill Fields, a burial ground closely associated with Nonconformist history.