
audiobook
by Charles Darwin, Sir Francis Darwin
INTRODUCTION.
CHAPTER I. THE CIRCUMNUTATING MOVEMENTS OF SEEDLING PLANTS.
CHAPTER II. GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS ON THE MOVEMENTS AND GROWTH OF SEEDLING PLANTS.
CHAPTER III. SENSITIVENESS OF THE APEX OF THE RADICLE TO CONTACT AND TO OTHER IRRITANTS.
CHAPTER IV. THE CIRCUMNUTATING MOVEMENTS OF THE SEVERAL PARTS OF MATURE PLANTS.
CHAPTER V. MODIFIED CIRCUMNUTATION: CLIMBING PLANTS; EPINASTIC AND HYPONASTIC MOVEMENTS.
CHAPTER VI. MODIFIED CIRCUMNUTATION: SLEEP OR NYCTITROPIC MOVEMENTS, THEIR USE: SLEEP OF COTYLEDONS.
CHAPTER VII. MODIFIED CIRCUMNUTATION: NYCTITROPIC OR SLEEP MOVEMENTS OF LEAVES.
CHAPTER VIII. MODIFIED CIRCUMNUTATION: MOVEMENTS EXCITED BY LIGHT.
CHAPTER IX. SENSITIVENESS OF PLANTS TO LIGHT: ITS TRANSMITTED EFFECTS.
The book explores the subtle motions that animate every growing plant, from the slow twist of a climbing stem to the graceful shifts of a leaf blade. It introduces the phenomenon of circumnutation—an ever‑present, spiral or elliptical wandering of tips—as the fundamental rhythm underlying these movements. By combining field observations with microscopic detail, the author shows how scientists have come to understand the forces that drive this hidden dance.
The text delves into the physiological roots of these motions, explaining how changes in cell turgor, wall extensibility, and differential growth produce the sweeping arcs of twining vines, the sun‑tracking of leaves, and even the nightly “sleep” of foliage. Historical debates among pioneering botanists are presented, giving listeners a sense of how ideas have evolved. By the end, listeners will appreciate the elegant choreography that lets plants respond to light, support themselves, and thrive in ever‑changing surroundings.
Language
en
Duration
~19 hours (1110K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Release date
2004-05-01
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1809–1882
Best known for transforming how we think about the natural world, this English naturalist brought evolution by natural selection into public debate with remarkable patience and clarity. His books still feel lively because they grew out of years of close observation, travel, and relentless curiosity.
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1848–1925
A botanist with a sharp eye for how plants move and respond to light, he also helped preserve and interpret the Darwin family story for later generations. His work bridges Victorian science, everyday observation, and the legacy of one of history’s most famous naturalists.
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by Charles Darwin

by Charles Darwin

by Charles Darwin

by Charles Darwin

by Charles Darwin

by Charles Darwin

by Charles Darwin

by Charles Darwin