
By Alexander Fraser, Provincial Archivist.
The book opens a clear window onto how a provincial archive functions alongside its national counterpart, defining its role by the limits of provincial jurisdiction. It explains that the Ontario archives are rooted in the British North America Act of 1867, which gave the province its own lieutenant‑governor, executive council and elected legislature, each responsible for everything from land and forests to education and public works. By tracing these constitutional foundations, the author shows why the archive’s collections touch every facet of daily life in the province.
From there, the work walks listeners through the practical side of record‑keeping: how departments such as the attorney‑general, agriculture, and public works funnel their documents to a central bureau, and how those papers are classified, calendared and indexed for future use. It also details the unique legislative holdings—Scrolls of Parliament, signed oaths, original statutes, petitions and sessional papers—illustrating how these items serve both administrative needs and the broader quest for historical truth.
Language
en
Duration
~29 minutes (28K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by James Wright and the Online Distributed Proofreading Canada Team at http://www.pgdpcanada.net (This book was created from images of public domain material made available by the University of Toronto Libraries (http://link.library.utoronto.ca/booksonline/).)
Release date
2011-08-06
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1860–1936
A Scottish-born Canadian historian and archivist, he helped preserve Ontario’s early records and turned local history into lively, readable work for a broad audience. His books and public lectures often centered on Scottish heritage, Toronto, and the early history of Upper Canada.
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