
By Xenophon
Translation by H. G. Dakyns
THE APOLOGY OF SOCRATES
Footnotes:
In this vivid retelling, a close companion of the Athenian philosopher recounts the moments leading up to Socrates’ trial. Though the author was absent, he captures Socrates’ own reasoning—his belief that a life of unbroken virtue outweighs any fear of death. The dialogue captures the philosopher’s calm confidence as he explains to a friend why he has already spent a lifetime crafting his defense through a simple, consistent commitment to doing no wrong.
The narrative highlights Socrates’ stark preference for a dignified end over the slow decay of old age, arguing that dying at the height of his reason preserves both his spirit and his friends’ respect. Listeners will hear the measured, almost paradoxical logic that makes the old man’s stance both unsettling and inspiring. The listening experience offers a window into classical thought, showing how a single courtroom moment can reveal a lifetime of philosophical practice.
Language
en
Duration
~20 minutes (19K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by John Bickers, and David Widger
Release date
1998-01-01
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

-431–-355
A soldier, historian, and student of Socrates, this Athenian writer turned firsthand experience into vivid accounts of war, leadership, and everyday life in the Greek world. Best known for Anabasis, he remains one of the clearest and most practical voices to survive from classical antiquity.
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