
In a quiet Lisbon office in 1558, a recovering gentleman pens a candid letter to a dear friend. He thanks providence for escaping a grave illness, yet he confesses that the greatest peril lay not in the disease itself but in the misguided attempts to cure it. The tone is both grateful and alarmed, setting the stage for a thoughtful critique of contemporary medicine.
Drawing on the ancient theory of the four humors, he explains how an imbalance can spell ruin when physicians mistake symptoms for causes. He recounts his own narrow escape from a series of harmful concoctions—indigestion, fever, and even “nitro” pills—that threatened to finish what the illness began. Through vivid examples he questions the competence of many healers, suggesting that a true cure should aid nature rather than force it.
The letter unfolds as a reflective, sometimes bitter, meditation on the limits of human knowledge and the dangers of blind trust in authority. Listeners will be drawn into a window on early modern thought, where philosophy, medicine, and personal survival intertwine in an earnest, human voice.
Language
pt
Duration
~26 minutes (24K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by Mike Silva
Release date
2010-12-11
Rights
Public domain in the USA.
b. 1709
Born in Rome to Portuguese parents and raised in Portugal, this 18th-century writer moved easily between scholarship, satire, and social criticism. His surviving works show a lively, questioning mind interested in medicine, public life, and the reforming spirit of the Portuguese Enlightenment.
View all books
by A. T. (Andrew Taylor) Still

by John Jewel

by J. Hector St. John de Crèvecoeur

by Richard Ligon

by Albert Schweitzer

by Dallas Lore Sharp