
Transcribed by Charles E. Nichols
TABLE 1. -SHOWING RELATIVE COST OF YARD LABOR UNDER TASK PIECE WORK AND OLD STYLE DAY WORK
"COST OF PRODUCTION PER LATHE PER DAY
Drawing on years of hands‑on experience in a wide range of factories, this work offers a clear‑eyed look at how shop floors are actually run. The author points out a striking lack of uniformity in the way different departments are organized, even within the most efficient plants. He shows that a manager’s deep familiarity with one area can produce excellence there while leaving other sections riddled with waste. The book argues that management should be treated as a systematic discipline rather than a matter of personal charisma.
A vivid illustration follows the merger of two rival chemical works, where contrasting strengths—one in low‑cost production, the other in sales and quality—initially clashed but eventually produced mutual respect and significant savings. Throughout, the author reminds listeners that good shop management alone does not guarantee profitability; location, capital, engineering, and market power often play larger roles. By exposing these realities, the text invites anyone interested in industrial efficiency to reconsider how factories are organized and led.
Language
en
Duration
~4 hours (273K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Release date
2004-09-01
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1856–1915
A pioneering engineer who changed how factories measured work, he became the leading voice behind “scientific management.” His ideas on efficiency and time study helped shape modern industrial engineering, while also sparking debate that still feels familiar today.
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