
TYPE OF SHIP SAILED IN BY THE ENGLISH OR FRENCH PIONEERS IN THE SIXTEENTH CENTURY
By SIR HARRY JOHNSTON
1912
PREFACE
List of the Chief Authorities
CHAPTER I - The White Man's Discovery of North America
CHAPTER II - Jacques Cartier
JACQUES CARTIER
CHAPTER III - Elizabethan Pioneers in North America
ICEBERGS AND POLAR BEARS
The book follows the first Europeans who braved the cold, untamed wilderness of what would become Canada. From the cramped decks of English and French ships to the dense forests and icy rivers, their journeys are recounted with vivid detail, including the hardships of navigation, the awe of towering pine‑covered mountains, and the first uneasy contacts with Indigenous peoples. The narrative weaves together personal courage, moments of discovery, and the stark realities of life on the frontier, giving listeners a sense of how these early adventurers shaped a new world.
Interlaced with natural‑history notes, the story paints an accurate picture of the flora, fauna and terrain they encountered, while also reflecting on the complex relationships between the newcomers and the peoples already living there. The voice remains balanced, acknowledging both daring exploits and the difficulties of cultural encounters, offering a thoughtful portrait of the pioneers who helped lay the foundations of a continent.
Language
en
Duration
~9 hours (564K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Release date
2004-07-23
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1858–1927
A restless Victorian traveler and prolific writer, he turned decades of exploration in Africa into books filled with natural history, language, politics, and adventure. His work also reflects the ambitions and attitudes of the British Empire, which makes him a vivid and complicated figure to read today.
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