
audiobook
EXAMINATION
SECTION I. - OF THE POINT IN CONTROVERSY.
SECTION II. - OF EDWARDS’ USE OF THE TERM CAUSE.
SECTION III. - THE INQUIRY INVOLVED IN A VICIOUS CIRCLE.
SECTION IV. - VOLITION NOT AN EFFECT.
SECTION V. - OF THE CONSEQUENCES OF REGARDING VOLITION AS AN EFFECT.
SECTION VI. - OF THE MAXIM THAT EVERY EFFECT MUST HAVE A CAUSE.
SECTION VII. - OF THE APPLICATION OF THE MAXIM THAT EVERY EFFECT MUST HAVE A CAUSE.
SECTION VIII. - OF THE RELATION BETWEEN THE FEELINGS AND THE WILL.
SECTION IX. - OF THE LIBERTY OF INDIFFERENCE.
The work opens with a thoughtful, self‑directed inquiry into President Edwards’ controversial treatise on the freedom of the will. The author approaches the subject not to defend a pre‑formed stance, but to wrestle personally with the tangled arguments that have long divided advocates of moral necessity and defenders of free agency. Through a careful, step‑by‑step examination, he maps the intellectual terrain, highlighting where logic seems to support Edwards while everyday consciousness pulls toward an opposite view. The narrative conveys the author’s own experience of moving between darkness and fleeting illuminations as he seeks a clearer philosophical footing.
Beyond the introductory remarks, the book tackles a wide array of issues: the meaning of “cause,” the problem of volition as an effect, the interplay of passion and action, and the implications of divine foreknowledge. Each section builds on the previous one, probing the foundations of moral necessity, natural and moral constraints, and the very definition of a free agent. Readers are invited to follow the author’s disciplined reasoning as he questions long‑standing assumptions and proposes an alternative approach to understanding human will.
Language
en
Duration
~6 hours (380K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by Keith G Richardson
Release date
2011-04-12
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1809–1877
A restless 19th-century thinker, he moved through life as a soldier, math professor, lawyer, minister, and polemicist. He is remembered both for his wide-ranging career and for fiercely defending slavery and helping shape the Lost Cause narrative after the Civil War.
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