author
b. 1861
Known today for a single surviving work, this early-20th-century biographer wrote a full-length life of Stephen A. Douglas with a clear focus on American politics before the Civil War.

by William Gardner
William Gardner was born in 1861 and is only faintly documented in standard reference sources. The clearest confirmed details identify him as a writer who was active around 1905.
His known book, The Life of Stephen A. Douglas (1905), is a substantial biography of the Illinois politician Stephen A. Douglas. The work presents Douglas's rise, public career, and role in the national arguments that shaped the years before the American Civil War.
Because so little reliable biographical information appears to survive online, Gardner remains a somewhat shadowy figure. What can be said with confidence is that his name endures through this historical study, which keeps him connected to readers interested in American political history.