author
1871–1952
A leading expert on crustaceans, he helped shape modern zoology while also writing clear, accessible books for general readers. His work joined careful museum research with a gift for explaining the lives of marine animals.

by W. T. (William Thomas) Calman
Born in Dundee in 1871, William Thomas Calman was a Scottish zoologist best known for his work on crustaceans. He studied at the University of Dundee and then at Cambridge, and went on to build a long career at the British Museum (Natural History), where he eventually served as Keeper of Zoology from 1927 to 1936.
Calman was highly respected as a specialist in classification and marine life, and he published important scientific work on crustaceans. He was also able to write for non-specialists, and books such as The Life of Crustacea helped introduce a wider audience to the structure, habits, and diversity of these animals.
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society and is remembered as one of the major British zoologists of his time. For listeners coming to his work today, he offers both deep expertise and the patient, observant style of a natural historian who wanted to make science understandable.