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Founded in 1886, this historic medical school grew from a local physicians’ college into one of the University of Pittsburgh’s best-known centers for research, training, and patient care. It is closely connected with major medical advances and a long tradition of educating physicians and biomedical scientists.

by University of Pittsburgh. School of Medicine
The University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine began in 1886 as the Western Pennsylvania Medical College, created by Pittsburgh physicians who wanted stronger medical training for a growing industrial city. After affiliating with the Western University of Pennsylvania in 1891, it later became part of the University of Pittsburgh and developed into the medical school now widely known as Pitt Med.
Today, the school offers the M.D. degree along with graduate training in biomedical science, clinical research, medical education, and related fields. Its history is closely tied to the rise of Pittsburgh as a center for medicine and research, and its work has long been linked with the city’s major hospitals and academic health system.
The school is especially associated with a tradition of medical innovation. University of Pittsburgh history highlights medical firsts connected with Pitt, including the world’s first polio vaccine and the first heart-liver transplant, helping give the school a reputation that reaches well beyond western Pennsylvania.