
author
1849–1919
A leading Pennsylvania educator of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, he moved from the classroom and college presidency into statewide public service. His career joined scholarship, school reform, and a strong interest in literature and moral education.

by Nathan Christ Schaeffer
Born in Maxatawny Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania, in 1849, Nathan Christ Schaeffer studied at Franklin and Marshall College and later built his career as a teacher and scholar. He was known for his deep interest in classical learning and for writing on education, literature, and philosophy.
Schaeffer served as president of Franklin and Marshall College before becoming Pennsylvania's superintendent of public instruction in the 1890s, a role he held for many years. In that position, he became an important voice in public education in the state, working on school policy and advocating for the value of broad, thoughtful learning.
Alongside his administrative work, he wrote books and essays that reflected his belief that education should shape character as well as intellect. He died in 1919, remembered as a major figure in Pennsylvania's educational life.