Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab Wazir al-Ghassani

Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab al-Wazir al-Ghassani, who died in 1707, served as a Moroccan ambassador to Spain during the reign of Sultan Moulay Ismail. He is best known for the narrative he wrote about that journey, which has made him an important figure in Arabic travel writing.

His embassy to Spain in 1690–1691 took place at a time of active diplomacy between Morocco and the Spanish monarchy. In his account, al-Ghassani recorded what he saw on the road and at court, giving readers a detailed picture of politics, customs, religion, and everyday life.

Today, he is valued not only as a diplomat but also as an observant author whose writing preserves a rare cross-cultural perspective from the late seventeenth century. His travel account continues to interest historians and readers studying relations between North Africa and Spain.