
author
1713–1792
A bold voice of the Portuguese Enlightenment, he challenged old teaching methods and argued for a more practical, modern education. His best-known book, Verdadeiro Método de Estudar, helped spark some of the biggest intellectual debates in 18th-century Portugal.

by Luís António Verney
Born in Lisbon in 1713, he became a philosopher, theologian, priest, and educator whose work came to stand at the center of Portuguese Enlightenment thought. Several reliable sources describe him as one of the most important reforming voices of his time, and they agree that his career was deeply shaped by study in Portugal and later life in Italy, especially Rome.
He is best remembered for Verdadeiro Método de Estudar (1746), a work that attacked outdated scholastic teaching and called for broad reform in Portuguese education. Accounts of his life and work also note his engagement with newer European ideas, including thinkers such as Locke and Descartes, and his reputation as a sharp critic of intellectual routine.
Verney died in Rome in 1792, but his influence lasted well beyond his lifetime. Today he is still read as a key figure in the history of Portuguese education, literature, and Enlightenment culture.