
author
1701–1785
Best known for challenging royal authority in eighteenth-century Brittany, this sharp-tongued magistrate also wrote passionately about education and public life. His career placed him at the center of legal and political fights that helped foreshadow larger upheavals in France.

by Louis-René de Caradeuc de La Chalotais
Born in Rennes in 1701, Louis-René de Caradeuc de La Chalotais became a leading French magistrate and served as procureur général of the parlement of Brittany. He is most often remembered for his role in the Brittany Affair, a long conflict in which the Breton parlement resisted the crown over taxation and authority.
He was also a prominent critic of the Jesuits and wrote influential attacks on the order in the early 1760s. In 1763, he published Essai d'éducation nationale, arguing for a more practical national education and giving him a place among the public-minded reformers of the French Enlightenment.
La Chalotais died in Rennes in 1785. Although he was a man of the old legal order rather than a revolutionary, later historians have often seen the struggles he joined under Louis XV as part of the tensions that pointed toward the French Revolution.