
author
1792–1872
A retired sea captain who became one of the key early voices of Sabbatarian Adventism, he helped shape a movement that grew into the Seventh-day Adventist Church. His life moved from ocean voyages and wartime hardship to reform preaching, pamphlet writing, and energetic religious leadership.

by Joseph Bates

by Joseph Bates

by Joseph Bates
Born in Massachusetts in 1792, Joseph Bates went to sea as a teenager and spent many years as a sailor and ship captain. Accounts of his early life note that he experienced shipwreck, capture, and imprisonment during the War of 1812, experiences that gave his later writing and preaching a practical, disciplined tone.
After leaving the sea, he became active in religious revival work and social reform. He was especially known for promoting health-minded habits and for throwing his energy behind the Advent movement in the 1840s. Bates became one of the strongest early advocates for observing the seventh-day Sabbath, and his pamphlets helped spread that belief among fellow Adventists.
He is remembered as one of the founders of the movement that later became the Seventh-day Adventist Church, alongside James and Ellen White. More than simply an organizer, he was a forceful pamphleteer and evangelist whose seafaring past made him a memorable and unusual religious pioneer.