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From poverty in rural Arkansas to the top of American publishing, he built a media company that changed how Black life was represented in magazines. Best known for founding Ebony and Jet, he became one of the most influential publishers of the 20th century.

by John Johnson
John H. Johnson was an American publisher, entrepreneur, and writer who founded Johnson Publishing Company in Chicago. Starting with a small loan in 1942, he created a business that grew into a major force in American media and helped open mainstream publishing to Black readers, writers, and advertisers.
He is best remembered for launching Ebony and Jet, magazines that chronicled Black life, culture, politics, and achievement at a time when much of the mainstream press ignored or distorted those stories. His work gave millions of readers a fuller picture of American life and made him a landmark figure in publishing history.
Born in 1918 and raised in Arkansas before moving to Chicago, Johnson combined sharp business instincts with a clear editorial mission. He went on to earn wide recognition for his impact on media and business, and his legacy remains closely tied to the rise of Black-owned publishing in the United States.