
author
1695–1723
A gifted and restless voice of early 18th-century German poetry, he wrote with unusual directness about love, hardship, and inner turmoil. His brief life gave his work an intensity that later readers, including Goethe, admired.

by Johann Christian Günther
Born in Striegau in Lower Silesia on April 8, 1695, Johann Christian Günther was the son of a doctor and was sent to study medicine at Wittenberg. He did not take to the profession, and his decision to pursue poetry instead led to a serious break with his father.
After leaving Wittenberg, he spent time in Leipzig and moved through literary circles while trying to build a life from his writing. His poems stood out for their personal energy and emotional honesty, and he became known as an important German lyric poet of the period between the Baroque age and the later flowering of German literature.
Günther died very young, on March 15, 1723, in Jena. Even with such a short life, he left a strong impression: his verse was remembered for its freshness, feeling, and musical quality, and later writers saw in him a striking early example of a poet writing from deeply individual experience.