author
Best known for a detailed 1910 paper on earth pressure and foundation behavior, this early civil-engineering writer focused on the practical problems engineers face when soil pushes back. The surviving record is sparse, but the work itself still reads like an attempt to replace guesswork with tested evidence.
J. C. Meem is known from Pressure, Resistance, and Stability of Earth, a technical paper published by the American Society of Civil Engineers in 1910. In that work, he revisits questions from an earlier paper on trench and tunnel bracing and expands the discussion to earth pressure, piling, foundations, and buoyancy in soft ground.
The paper was presented as serious professional engineering writing rather than popular science. It combines experiments, calculations, and discussion with other engineers, showing a practical interest in how soils behave under load and how that behavior affects design decisions in the field.
Reliable biographical details about Meem appear to be limited in the sources I could confirm, so it is safest to treat him as a specialist remembered mainly through this publication and its contribution to early geotechnical and foundation engineering literature.