
author
1861–1952
A Dutch teacher, writer, and early feminist, she helped make the case for women’s political rights at a turning point in Dutch history. Her work is closely linked with the fight for women’s suffrage and citizenship.

by Aletta H. (Aletta Henriette) Jacobs, Frederike Swaantje van Balen-Klaar
Born in The Hague in 1861, Frederike Swaantje van Balen-Klaar was a Dutch teacher and feminist who became active in the women’s suffrage movement. Reliable biographical sources describe her as a leading figure in the Zutphen branch of the Vereeniging voor Vrouwenkiesrecht, later serving on the national board, and in 1920 she succeeded Aletta Jacobs as president of the Nederlandsche Vereeniging van Staatsburgeressen.
She is also remembered as a writer on women’s political rights. Her name is especially associated with Vrouwenkiesrecht, a work published with Aletta Jacobs that argued for women’s suffrage and broader civic equality. That combination of activism, education, and writing helped give her a lasting place in Dutch feminist history.
Van Balen-Klaar died in Laag-Keppel in 1952. Even though she is less widely known today than some of her contemporaries, the record of her organizing and advocacy shows how much the suffrage movement depended on steady, practical leadership as well as public debate.