author
1873–1919
A French naturalist writer remembered for vivid stories of mining life, he turned the harsh realities of the coalfields into striking fiction. His best-known work, Les Gueules noires, brought working-class experience to the center of the page.

by Emile Morel
Born in Arras on April 26, 1873, and dead in Caudéran on December 16, 1919, Émile Gustave Henri Morel was a French writer and man of letters associated with the naturalist tradition.
He is chiefly remembered for Les Gueules noires (1907), a collection centered on the world of coal mines and miners. The book was published with illustrations by Théophile Alexandre Steinlen, and its reputation rests on the way it depicts labor, hardship, and everyday life in an industrial setting.
Although not widely known today, Morel stands out for writing about working people with directness and social feeling. For readers interested in French naturalism or fiction about the mining world, his work offers a compact but memorable glimpse of life underground and around the pithead.