author

Edna Fern

1861–1941

A German-American writer who published as Edna Fern, she wrote poems, stories, and fairy tales that circulated in German-language literary circles in the United States. Her work connects immigrant life, imagination, and the lively world of German-American publishing around the turn of the twentieth century.

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About the author

Born Fernande Anna Therese Franziska Auguste Osthaus, she wrote under the pen name Edna Fern. Archival and library records identify her as a German-American author active in St. Louis, Missouri, and note that Edna Fern was a pseudonym for Fernande Richter.

She was associated with the circle around Robert Reitzel, editor of the Detroit-based German-language journal Der arme Teufel, and was a frequent contributor there. Sources describe her as the author of poems and stories, a novel, at least one play, and fairy-tale writing including Venusmärchen.

Some catalog records suggest there is still uncertainty in the surviving reference trail around parts of her life, including whether a death year is recorded as 1941 or 1942 in different databases. What is clear is that her papers and writings preserve the work of a notable German-American literary voice whose career bridged Europe and the immigrant press in the United States.