author

da Parma Giovanni

d. 1289

A leading figure in the early Franciscan movement, this 13th-century friar helped guide the order through a tense and formative period. He was remembered not only as an administrator, but also as a teacher and spiritual writer devoted to the ideals of poverty and reform.

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About the author

Born in Parma around 1208 as Giovanni Buralli, he later became known as John of Parma. He joined the Franciscans, studied theology, and rose to prominence as a learned friar in an order that was still defining itself after the death of Saint Francis.

In 1247 he was chosen Minister General of the Order of Friars Minor. His years in leadership were shaped by efforts to renew Franciscan life and keep the community faithful to its original spirit of simplicity and poverty. He also became known for his theological learning and for his connection with important religious debates of his time.

After leaving office, he remained a respected figure within the order. He died at Camerino on March 19, 1289, and was later honored in the Catholic tradition as Blessed John of Parma.