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Remembered as Thomas Jefferson’s granddaughter, she was also a writer, artist, and keen gardener who left her own mark on life at Monticello. Her surviving work offers a small but vivid glimpse of domestic life, design, and cultivation in the early nineteenth century.

by Cornelia J. Randolph
Born at Monticello in 1799, Cornelia Jefferson Randolph was the daughter of Martha Jefferson Randolph and Thomas Mann Randolph Jr., and the granddaughter of Thomas Jefferson. Sources from Monticello and Wikipedia describe her as closely involved in family life there, and note that Jefferson encouraged her interests in drawing and practical design.
She is especially known for her book The Parlor Gardener: A Treatise on the House Culture of Ornamental Plants, which was later published and is now available through Project Gutenberg. That work reflects a patient, hands-on knowledge of indoor gardening and ornamental plants, and it helps explain why she is remembered not just for her famous family connections, but for her own voice and interests.
Accounts from Monticello also point to her artistic skill and her long connection to the estate and its history. Although many details of her life survive only in fragments, she stands out as a thoughtful figure in Jefferson’s extended family whose writing and creative work still invite readers in.