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Alexander Monro
1733–1817
A leading figure in the Edinburgh medical school, this Scottish anatomist taught generations of students and helped shape medical education in the 18th century. He is remembered both for his long teaching career and for the famous father-son line of physicians known as the Monros.
1 Audiobook
Experiments on the Nervous System with Opium and Metalline Substances
by Alexander Monro
About the author
Born on 22 May 1733, he was a Scottish anatomist, physician, and medical teacher, usually known as Alexander Monro secundus to distinguish him from his father and son, who were also prominent doctors. He studied medicine in Edinburgh and became part of one of the best-known medical families in Britain.
He succeeded his father as professor of anatomy at the University of Edinburgh and spent decades teaching there. During his career, Edinburgh grew into one of Europe's major centers for medical study, and his lectures influenced many students who went on to important careers of their own.
Monro died on 2 October 1817. Although his reputation is often linked to the remarkable Monro dynasty, he also stands in his own right as a central figure in the history of anatomy and medical education in Scotland.