Aleksanteri Rahkonen

author

Aleksanteri Rahkonen

1841–1877

A Finnish poet, teacher, journalist, and translator, he is remembered especially for the lyric “Miks' leivo lennät Suomehen?”, later set to music by Erkki Melartin. His work grew out of 19th-century national feeling and a close eye for everyday life in Karelia and Viipuri.

4 Audiobooks

About the author

Born on June 26, 1841, in the rural parish of Viipuri and died on May 1, 1877, in Viipuri, Aleksanteri Rahkonen belonged to a generation of Finnish writers who helped shape literature in Finnish during the 1800s. Library and reference sources describe him not only as a poet, but also as a teacher, journalist, and translator.

Rahkonen's name has lasted in part because of the poem beginning "Miks' leivo lennät Suomehen?" — a text that later became widely loved as a song through Erkki Melartin's setting. He also spent time in Kytäjä as a teacher, and local literary history remembers him as a gifted writer whose work was inspired by national feeling.

Though his life was short, Rahkonen left behind a broad body of writing and translation work. He is often presented as a distinctly Karelian or Viipuri-linked literary voice, and his surviving reputation suggests a writer who helped bring poetry, song, and everyday Finnish life closer together for later readers.