active 13th century Anglicus Bartholomaeus

author

active 13th century Anglicus Bartholomaeus

A 13th-century Franciscan scholar remembered for creating one of the Middle Ages’ most influential reference books, he gathered theology, nature, medicine, and everyday knowledge into a single widely read work. His writing helped shape how medieval readers learned about the world for centuries.

1 Audiobook

Mediaeval Lore from Bartholomew Anglicus

Mediaeval Lore from Bartholomew Anglicus

by active 13th century Anglicus Bartholomaeus

About the author

Probably born in England before 1203, Bartholomaeus Anglicus—often called Bartholomew the Englishman—became a Franciscan and studied and taught in Paris. Sources describe him as a scholastic writer and lecturer in divinity, and he is also linked with the Franciscan school at Magdeburg.

He is best known for De proprietatibus rerum (On the Properties of Things), a large 13th-century compendium often described as an early encyclopedia. The work brought together material on theology, the natural world, medicine, animals, plants, geography, and human life, making it a practical storehouse of knowledge for medieval readers.

What makes him especially memorable is how widely his book circulated. It was copied, translated, and cited for generations, giving it a long life far beyond his own time. Even today, Bartholomaeus Anglicus stands out as a writer who tried to organize the world’s learning into something usable and accessible.