The population problem : $b A study in human evolution

In this thoughtful study, the author steps back from contemporary debates to follow the roots of the population question. Drawing on material gathered before and during wartime service, he weaves together biology, anthropology and economics to show how demographic concerns have evolved. The narrative moves from the early numeracy of ancient Greece and Rome, through the 16th‑century optimism about dense populations, to Malthus’s influential warnings and the later impact of Darwin and Wallace. By linking these intellectual milestones, the book invites listeners to see the big picture rather than isolated arguments.

The later chapters shift focus to the biological foundations of population growth. They examine how reproduction works in the natural world, why vast numbers of offspring are produced, and how most fail to survive because of environmental hazards. The discussion then turns to the qualitative side—how inherited traits in the chromatin shape the abilities of individuals and groups. Throughout, the guide balances technical detail with clear explanations, making a complex subject approachable for anyone curious about humanity’s demographic journey.