
PREFACE
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
I THE GREAT DRUM
II MBARI HOUSES
III MBARI HOUSES (continued)
IV MBARI HOUSES (continued)
V SKY GOD AND EARTH GODDESS
VI IBUDU
VII EKU
VIII THE YAM CULT
In this carefully recorded monograph, a colonial administrator draws on the everyday encounters of his posting in Degama Division to illuminate the hidden world of fertility cults among the Ibo and Ijaw peoples. He sketches the community’s belief in a sky god, an earth goddess, and the intricate rites that safeguard harvests and lineage, grounding each description in the rhythms of daily life. The narrative remains grounded in the early twentieth‑century setting, letting listeners sense the tension between traditional customs and the encroaching colonial order.
The work moves through vivid scenes of towering drums, elaborately painted Mbari houses, and striking figures such as the phallic serpent and the clay guardian of Ale. Detailed field notes and a series of striking illustrations bring the ceremonies to life, from the rhythmic calling of the Obukere Club to the solemn placement of offerings in shrine alcoves. Listeners are offered a respectful, scholarly glimpse into a complex spiritual landscape before any dramatic conflicts unfold.
Language
en
Duration
~3 hours (198K characters)
Release date
May 14, 2026
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1877–1945
Known for vivid firsthand writing about southern Nigeria, this British anthropologist and collector turned years of fieldwork into books that still interest readers of history and ethnography. His work blends observation, travel, and a colonial-era record of people, beliefs, and daily life.
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