
LE POSITIVISME ANGLAIS - ÉTUDE SUR STUART MILL - par - HIPPOLYTE TAINE - 1864
PRÉFACE
ÉTUDE SUR STUART MILL - I
II
III
§ I. L'EXPÉRIENCE - I
II
III
IV
V
In this thoughtful essay, the writer shines a light on the intellectual landscape of mid‑nineteenth‑century England, using John Stuart Mill as a focal point. He contrasts the bustling, experiment‑driven atmosphere of British scientific societies with a noticeable lack of deeper philosophical reflection, suggesting that the era’s scholars often functioned more like skilled technicians than true thinkers. Through vivid anecdotes from Oxford meetings and lively museum visits, the author paints a portrait of a nation eager to catalogue facts yet hesitant to confront the broader metaphysical questions that underlie them.
The study goes beyond mere critique, positioning Mill as a rare voice willing to bridge the gap between practical knowledge and abstract thought. By examining the cultural weight of religious and moral authority in English life, the author reveals how these forces shape, and sometimes stifle, the pursuit of philosophy. Readers are invited to explore the tension between the concrete and the contemplative, gaining insight into a pivotal moment when English positivism began to grapple with its own limits.
Language
fr
Duration
~2 hours (145K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by Marc D'Hooghe.
Release date
Feb 9, 2006
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1828–1893
A sharp, influential voice in 19th-century France, this historian and critic tried to explain literature, art, and society with the cool logic of science. His ideas helped shape naturalism and changed how generations of readers thought about history and culture.
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by Hippolyte Taine

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